The way your teeth meet when your top and bottom jaws close down on top of each other is known as your ‘bite’. If your teeth don’t fit together properly, you could have malocclusion or ‘bad bite’, which can cause problems with your teeth, gums, the temporo-mandibular joint (‘TMJ’) and the muscles in your face.
This misalignment, often referred to as ‘TMJ disorder’, can also cause some people to clench their jaw and grind their teeth at night. This can lead to facial pain, headaches, discomfort and clicking when biting or chewing, migraines as well as neck and shoulder pain, and even back pain.
If you recognise any of these symptoms or suffer with these on a daily basis, you will need to see a dentist to treat your problems who may also considerreferring you to a specialist if necessary.
Treatment can include providing you with a customised plastic splint appliance that fits over your teeth and which is worn at night. When the device is worn, your teeth are in a position where your facial muscles are relaxed, taking the pressure off your TMJ. The device also protects the teeth, preventing them from becoming worn down by grinding or clenching.
The team at Smile4U is perfectly placed to identify origin and severity of your problem. Following appropriate investigations, options such as orthodontic, treatment, physiotherapy, botox or surgery will be appropriately and thoroughly discussed. Other solutions may include replacing missing teeth or adjusting any ill-fitting bridgework that you may have or Botox injections to reduce muscle activity. Your dentist will also discuss the role ofobstructive sleep apnoeaand stress may be playing and consider appropriate referrals for further investigation.
The most important thing to do is to see your dentist as soon as possible so that your problem does not become worse over time and require more drastic measures to correct.
Benefits of Treating Jaw Problems
- Alleviated facial and TMJ pain, including a reduction in headaches.
- Prevention of extensive tooth wear.
- Enhanced quality of sleep.